Precise bite diagnosis
with the Kois Deprogrammer.
- Kois Center-trained dentist — Dr. Ken is a Kois mentor
- True centric relation for stable, predictable restorations
- Diagnoses occlusal dysfunction before major dental work
- Non-invasive appliance worn over several days
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- ★★★★★ 5.0 on Google — 23 reviews
- FAGD · Kois Center trained — top 7% of dentists
- 15+ years implant & cosmetic expertise
- Most insurance accepted · financing available
Understanding the Kois Deprogrammer
The Kois Deprogrammer (KD) represents a breakthrough in restorative dentistry, offering clinicians a reliable, evidence-based approach to achieving accurate centric relation positioning and mounting diagnostic casts with confidence. Developed by Dr. John Kois, this innovative appliance addresses one of the most persistent challenges in dentistry: reliably achieving the true physiologic jaw position independent of muscular dysharmony, tooth interferences, and operator error.
What is centric relation?
Centric relation is the maxillomandibular relationship in which the condyles articulate with the thinnest avascular portion of their respective disks in the complex anterosuperior position against the shapes of the articulating eminences. This position is independent of tooth contact and is clinically discernible when the mandible is directed superiorly and anteriorly.
Achieving true centric relation is fundamental to successful restorative dentistry. When a patient's jaw position is established in true CR, the clinician can create treatment plans that are stable, functional, and predictable over the long term.
How the Kois Deprogrammer works
The Kois Deprogrammer works by removing sensorimotor feedback from tooth-deflecting inclines that cause neuromuscular dysfunction. Proprioceptors in the periodontium provide feedback that programs the muscles to close in maximum intercuspation (MIP). When anterior appliance interferences are present, reinforcement through repeated closure causes the muscles to develop habitual patterns that move the mandible away from its physiologic rest position.
The KD eliminates this sensorimotor interference. The single point of contact on the anterior appliance removes the influence of dentition on condylar position. As the patient wears the device over several days, the muscles gradually relax and function in a coordinated manner, and the condyles are free to move to their equilibrium position in centric relation.
Design and fabrication
The Kois Deprogrammer is a palatal-coverage maxillary acrylic device with a flat plane lingual to the anterior teeth. The appliance separates the dental arches and provides a single lower-central incisor contact against the anterior bite plane. It features:
- Full-Palatal Coverage — complete acrylic coverage allows initial complete interdigitation of all teeth
- Labial Bow Design — extends from the most distal tooth on each side without interfering with occlusal surfaces
- Anterior Platform — single stop opposing lower central incisors that guides mandibular positioning
- Minimal Vertical Dimension — opens approximately 1mm in the molar region for natural comfort
Diagnosing occlusal dysfunction
One of the most valuable applications of the Kois Deprogrammer is its ability to diagnose three distinct types of abnormal occlusal attrition, each requiring different treatment approaches:
- Constricted Path of Closure (CPC) — attrition during closure into MIP when anterior interferences create a distal thrust; patients often appear asymptomatic due to adaptation, yet require correction to prevent progression
- Occlusal Dysfunction — excessive grinding triggered by posterofacial tooth interferences that create an escape route for closure, often causing wear on incisor surfaces
- Parafunction (True Bruxism) — excessive grinding triggered by the brain's motor centers with no functional purpose; requires different management than the other patterns
Key clinical applications
- Simplifying Difficult Bite Registrations — for patients with complex muscular patterns or unclear CR positioning
- Accurate Diagnostic Cast Mounting — enabling true CR positioning for precise treatment planning
- Determining Mandibular Direction — identifying whether the jaw needs to move anteriorly or posteriorly to reach true CR
- Facilitating Occlusal Adjustments — maintaining deprogramming during adjustment procedures
- Complex Case Treatment Planning — providing accurate jaw position data for comprehensive restorative cases
Complementary restorative services
Related treatments: Dental Crowns, Dental Implants, Root Canal Treatment, TMJ Treatment, and Dental Bridges.
The Deprogramming Process
Understanding what to expect during your Kois Deprogrammer treatment journey
Consultation & Assessment
We perform a comprehensive occlusal evaluation to determine if deprogramming would benefit your case. This includes assessing your jaw position, identifying potential muscular dysharmony, and evaluating existing occlusal patterns. Digital documentation is recorded for comparison after treatment.
Deprogrammer Fabrication
We provide full-arch casts mounted in maximum intercuspation to our laboratory. The Kois Deprogrammer is a palatal-coverage maxillary acrylic device with a flat plane lingual to anterior teeth, designed specifically for your dental anatomy. The device can be fabricated by any independent laboratory using our established protocol.
Initial Deprogrammer Fitting
Your deprogrammer is delivered and fitted to ensure proper fit and contact. We establish the initial reference point—the patient marks the platform where incisor contact occurs. Instructions are provided for wearing the device up to 20 hours daily (except while eating). The patient learns proper insertion and removal technique and receives detailed care instructions.
Neuromuscular Deprogramming
The device works by removing sensorimotor feedback from tooth-deflecting inclines. As you wear the deprogrammer, your jaw muscles gradually relax and function in a coordinated manner. The single point of anterior contact eliminates the influence of dentition on condylar position. Most patients require 7-14 days of consistent wear to achieve full deprogramming, though individual variation exists.
Verification of Deprogramming
The patient is deprogrammed when they consistently reproduce the same single spot on the platform without guidance or support. The contact point must be absolutely flat with no slide whatsoever. The patient feels asymptomatic and can instinctively contact the same spot repeatedly. This reproducibility is the key criterion for readiness to proceed with bite registration.
Bite Registration & Treatment Planning
Once deprogrammed, accurate bite registration is recorded with the appliance in place. The patient makes the same mark that was made during initial fitting. Diagnostic casts are mounted in true centric relation, enabling precise treatment planning with confidence. We can now diagnose the specific type of occlusal dysfunction and develop appropriate treatment protocols for long-term success.
Benefits of the Kois Deprogrammer
Advanced neuromuscular conditioning for superior occlusal analysis and case mounting accuracy
Accurate Centric Relation
Achieve true physiologic jaw position independent of muscular dysharmony, tooth interferences, or operator manipulation for predictable treatment outcomes.
Gradual Neuromuscular Adaptation
Allows patients to deprogram over extended periods (typically 1-2 weeks) without forcing sudden changes that may provoke adverse reactions or discomfort.
Reproducible Positioning
Patients consistently return to the same jaw position passively and without guidance, enabling accurate and reliable bite records for diagnostic casts.
Diagnostic Accuracy
Identify three types of abnormal occlusal attrition (CPC, dysfunction, bruxism) to develop appropriate treatment protocols tailored to each patient's condition.
Self-Adjusting Design
The device requires minimal adjustment as muscles naturally relax over time, reducing the need for multiple appointments and saving valuable clinical time.
Enhanced Treatment Predictability
Enable evidence-based treatment planning with superior accuracy, leading to more stable restorations, better esthetics, and higher patient satisfaction.
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a conversation.
Call us Mon–Thu 8 AM–4 PM, or send a message anytime. We respond same day.
5000 Shakerag Hill · Peachtree City, GA 30269
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We welcome new patients to our Peachtree City prosthodontic practice. Feel free to request an appointment or ask us any questions about our specialized services.
Office Hours
Monday - Thursday: 8 AM–4 PM
Friday: Available on appointment only
Saturday - Sunday: Closed
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Kois Deprogrammer FAQs
Common questions about the Kois Deprogrammer and the deprogramming process